In this study a non-competitive adsorption of NO2- ions to alumina surface
was studied in an aqueous system. To express the magnitude of the process, we
used Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption models and it was seen that the
equilibrium data fitted well to both models in the concentration range studied.
Different volumes (20 to 100 cm3) of NaNO2 solution of 10-3 to 10-1 M were used
in experiments. Also, we used activated alumina (0.2 to 1.0 g) and a pH values
around 4, mentioned with drops of either HCl or NaOH 0.1 N. The values of the
constants obtained from graphical forms of the equations were used in the
assessment of the adsorption intensity of the process. The results show that the
maximum adsorption appears in the case of the more concentrated solution of
NaNO2 (10-1 M) and to small quantities of adsorbant material, both for Langmuir
and for Freundlich isotherms (with some exceptions). The value of k constant
from Langmuir equation shows a better affinity of mineral substratum for NO2- in diluted solutions comparable with the concentrated solutions of analyzed anion. In the same time, the value of n constant from Freundlich equation shows (with one
exception) a better affinity for medium concentration of analyzed anion,
comparable with the other solutions.