Article
The palynology and palynofacies of the Miocene deposits from the Subcarpathian Nappe (Ciritei Quarry, Eastern Carpathians)
Daniel Țabără - “Al. I. Cuza” University of Iaşi, Faculty of Geography and Geology, Department of Geology, 20A Carol I Blv., 700505 Iaşi, Romania, Department of Geology
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Abstract:
The present study focuses on the palynological assemblage and palynofacies of the Upper
Burdigalian – Lower Badenian deposits from the Subcarpathian Nappe. The assemblage of
aquatic microfossils indicates an inner neritic setting with normal water salinity, while the
continental vegetation consists of taxa originating from swampy areas (Taxodium, Myrica,
palms), hilly areas of low and medium altitude (Quercus, Fagus, Carya a.o.), and high altitude
areas populated by various gymnosperms. The palynofacies of these deposits is characterized by
the predominance of continental phytoclasts (coaly opaque particles and translucent fragments),
indicating deltaic or lagoon environments.
Keywords:
palynology, palynofacies, Lower – Middle Miocene, Subcarpathian Nappe
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